| 单词 | membranes |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔afterbirth〕The placenta and fetal membranes expelled from the uterus following childbirth.胞衣：分娩后子宫排出的胎盘和胎膜美国传统〔blastomycosis〕A fungal infection caused by a blastomycete and characterized by multiple inflammatory lesions of the skin, mucous membranes, or internal organs.芽生菌病：由芽生菌引起的一种真菌传染病，其特点为皮肤、粘膜或内部器官多样的发炎损害美国传统〔carnitine〕A betaine commonly occurring in the liver and in skeletal muscle that functions in fatty acid transport across mitochondrial membranes.肉（毒）碱：一种甜菜碱，通常出现在肝和骨骼肌里，在脂肪酸穿过线粒体膜的运输过程中起作用美国传统〔catarrh〕Inflammation of mucous membranes, especially of the nose and throat.黏膜炎：黏膜的发炎，尤指鼻子和喉咙的黏膜发炎美国传统〔conceptus〕The product of conception at any point between fertilization and birth. It includes the embryo or the fetus as well as the extraembryonic membranes.胚胎：从受精到出生期间任一阶段产物的通称，它包括了合子或胎儿甚至胚胎膜美国传统〔cyanosis〕A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes resulting from inadequate oxygenation of the blood.发绀，青紫：由于血液中的氧不充足而产生的皮肤和黏膜的带青色的变色美国传统〔demulcent〕A soothing, usually mucilaginous or oily substance, such as glycerin or lanolin, used especially to relieve pain in inflamed or irritated mucous membranes.润滑剂，缓和剂：一种起润滑作用的物质，例如甘油或羊毛脂等，通常是粘液或油状的，尤用于减轻因粘膜发炎而引起的疼痛美国传统〔ganglioside〕Any of a group of galactose-containing cerebrosides found in the surface membranes of nerve cells.神经节苷脂：在神经细胞膜表层内存在的一组包含半乳糖的脑苷脂美国传统〔grebe〕Any of various swimming and diving birds of the family Podicipedidae, having a pointed bill and lobed, fleshy membranes along each toe.䴙䴘：䴙䴘科中能游泳并潜水的任一种鸟类，有尖尖的喙，脚趾间有蹼状的肉膜美国传统〔head cold〕A common cold mainly affecting the mucous membranes of the nasal passages, characterized by congestion, headache, and sneezing.感冒，伤风：一种主要影响鼻道粘膜组织的普通感冒，特征为充血、头痛和打喷嚏美国传统〔herpes〕Any of several viral diseases causing the eruption of small blisterlike vesicles on the skin or mucous membranes, especially herpes simplex or herpes zoster.疱疹：几种病毒性疾病之一，引起皮肤表层水泡状小泡或粘膜发疹，尤指单纯性疱疹或带状疱疹美国传统〔immunoglobulin E〕The class of antibodies produced in the lungs, skin, and mucous membranes and responsible for allergic reactions.免疫球蛋白E：产生于肺、皮肤和黏膜的抗体类，会引起过敏反应美国传统〔irritating〕The gas is highly irritating to the mucous membranes.这种气体会严重刺激黏膜。外研社新世纪〔meninx〕A membrane, especially one of the three membranes enclosing the brain and spinal cord in vertebrates.脑膜：一种膜，尤指覆盖脑子和脊椎中脊髓的三种细胞膜之一美国传统〔mucin〕Any of a group of glycoproteins found especially in the secretions of mucous membranes.粘蛋白：尤指粘膜分泌物中存在的一组糖蛋白美国传统〔olfactory nerve〕Either of the first pair of cranial nerves that conduct impulses from the mucous membranes of the nose to the olfactory bulb.嗅觉神经：第一对颅侧神经中的任一条，功能是将鼻部黏液膜的神经刺激传导到嗅球美国传统〔patch〕The polymer repairs damaged cells by patching holes in damaged membranes.聚合物是通过给受损细胞膜补洞的方式来修复受损细胞的。外研社新世纪〔purpura〕A condition characterized by hemorrhages in the skin and mucous membranes that result in the appearance of purplish spots or patches.紫斑症：由于皮肤及粘膜出血而导致紫点或紫块的情况美国传统〔rhinitis〕Inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes.鼻炎：鼻粘膜炎症美国传统〔rhinopharyngitis〕Inflammation of the nasal and pharyngeal mucous membranes.鼻咽炎：鼻及咽粘膜的炎症美国传统〔semipermeable〕Allowing passage of certain, especially small, molecules or ions but acting as a barrier to others. Used of biological and synthetic membranes.半渗透的：允许特定的，尤其是小型的分子或离子通过，但对其它粒子则是屏蔽的。用于生物的和人造的膜美国传统〔siderochrome〕Any of various chemical compounds that transport iron across cell membranes, as in bacteria.铁铬：一种可运载铁元素穿越细胞膜的化合物，如细菌中的美国传统〔substance〕The mucous membranes filter out dust and toxic substances.黏膜会过滤掉灰尘和有毒物质。外研社新世纪〔synovia〕A clear, viscid lubricating fluid secreted by membranes in joint cavities, sheaths of tendons, and bursae.滑液：一种清澈、粘质、有润滑作用的体液，从关节腔、腱鞘和粘液囊的粘膜处分泌美国传统〔vesicular exanthema〕An acute, highly infectious viral disease of swine characterized by formation of vesicles on the snout, the mucous membranes of the mouth, and the feet.猪水疱疹，口蹄疫：猪的一种急性传染的病毒性疾病，症状是在鼻子、嘴的粘膜和脚上形成水泡美国传统〔xerosis〕Abnormal dryness, especially of the skin, eyes, or mucous membranes.干燥病：异常的干燥，尤指皮肤、眼睛或粘膜美国传统 |
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